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STRESSSTRATEGIES

                                                          HOW STRESS

                                               FightMAKES IT HARDER TO

                                              GERMS

                                              Prolonged stress can reduce your body’s natural
                                               defense system when you need it to be in top
                                               shape to fend off infections this fall and winter.

SHORT-TERM STRESS CAN help you                    HELP YOUR                              “The relationship between stress and
perform nerve-wracking tasks or navigate                                              immune system function is related to how
dangerous situations. However, if stress      IMMUNE SYSTEM                           you view and handle stress,” Dr. Strothers
sticks around for days, weeks or months—                                              says. “Eating and sleeping well and not
maybe because you’re worried about                 HELP YOU                           using tobacco, drugs and alcohol to cope
finances, caregiving for a family member                                              with stress help keep your immune system
or the COVID-19 pandemic—it can harm          Your immune system stands on guard      fit. Getting help from a behavioral therapist
your health. One way chronic stress affects   to attack viruses and bacteria that     can help you reframe stressful issues and
your health is by disrupting your immune      invade your body. You can support       cope with them successfully.”
system, according to the National Institute   your immune system by:
of Mental Health.                             »» Eating a balanced, nutritious diet      To manage stress, you can:
                                                                                      »» Exercise regularly, which stimulates
   “Unhealthy stress can negatively affect       featuring vitamins and minerals
the immune system by decreasing the body’s       that promote a healthy immune           the body to produce mood-enhancing
ability to fight off infections, heal wounds     system, including protein,              hormones called endorphins.
and digest food properly,” says Tameka           vitamin C, vitamin D, beta carotene  »» Identify your stress triggers so you can
Byrd, DO, family medicine physician at           and zinc                                avoid them, if possible.
Medical Center of Peach County, Navicent      »» Exercising regularly, which          »» Make time every day for something
Health. “Because of the body’s decreased         promotes overall good health            you enjoy, such as reading, painting,
defenses against infections when stressed,       and can help immune system cells        photography or playing with your dog
you can become more susceptible to               travel through the body                 or cat.
developing respiratory illnesses.”            »» Getting at least seven hours of      »» Stay in touch with friends and family to
                                                 sleep each night                        reduce feelings of loneliness.
   If you get sick, stress can make recovery  »» Kicking the habit if you smoke       »» Try yoga or breathing exercises to relax.
more challenging, according to the American   »» Maintaining a healthy weight         »» If you’re dealing with stress you can’t
Psychological Association.                    »» Washing your hands often and            seem to shake, talk with your primary
                                                 avoid touching your face with           care physician (PCP), who may refer you
MANAGEMENT MATERIAL                              unwashed hands                          to a behavioral health provider.

How you cope with chronic stress has a                                                VISIT WWW.NAVICENTHEALTH.ORG,
lot to do with the health of your immune                                              AND CLICK ON “FIND A DOCTOR” TO
system, according to Harry Strothers                                                  FIND A PCP.
III, MD, MMM, Family Health Center,
Navicent Health.                                                                        FALL 2020 | navicenthealth.org  11
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